When pills and physiotherapy aren't enough, injections are the next step. But which one?

The two most common options are Corticosteroids (Steroids) and Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP). They work in completely different ways.

Here is a simple comparison to help you decide.

1. Corticosteroids (The "Fire Extinguisher")

Steroids are powerful anti-inflammatories.

How they work: They shut down inflammation immediately.
Speed: Very fast. Pain relief often starts within 24-48 hours.
Duration: Short-term. Relief usually lasts 2 to 3 months.
The Downside: Frequent steroid injections can actually weaken cartilage over time. They mask the pain but don't heal the tissue.
Cost: Inexpensive and covered by most insurance.

Best for: Severe, acute flare-ups where you need quick relief to get moving again.

2. PRP (The "Gardener")

PRP uses your own blood's growth factors to stimulate healing.

How they work: They release biological signals to repair tissue and reduce inflammation naturally.
Speed: Slow. You might not feel relief for 3-4 weeks.
Duration: Long-term. Relief can last 6 to 12 months or more.
The Upside: No risk of cartilage damage. It may actually slow down arthritis progression.
Cost: More expensive and often not covered by insurance.

Best for: Long-term management of mild to moderate arthritis in active patients.

Need to walk at a wedding next week? Steroid might be the answer.
Want to preserve your knee for the next 5 years? PRP is the better investment.

Discuss your goals with Dr. Abhijit Kale to choose the right tool for the job.